A series of horrific attacks on projects
fronted by the charismatic industrialist Nick Devine prompts Oracle to hire
Black Canary to investigate. With the terrorist group known as the Green
Brotherhood claiming responsibility, Black Canary is charged with finding out
why they’ve targeted Devine and stopping them before they can cause any further
harm.
Birds
of Prey Volume 1 collects Black
Canary/Oracle: Birds Of Prey #1, Showcase
'96 #3, Birds Of Prey: Manhunt
#1-4, Birds Of Prey: Revolution #1, Birds Of Prey: Wolves #1 and Birds Of Prey: Batgirl #1, written by
Chuck Dixon and Jordan B. Gorfinkel with art by Gary Frank, Matt Haley and Greg
Land.
Birds
of Prey Volume 1 chronicles the earliest adventures of the eponymous Birds
of Prey, the superhero duo consisting of hacker supreme Oracle and then-former Justice
Leaguer Black Canary. The issues collected consist of a variety of mini-series
and one-shots that eventually led to the now-iconic ongoing series later made
famous by Gail Simone. These initial stories are largely written by veteran
Batman scribe Chuck Dixon, with assistance from editor Jordan B. Gorfinkel.
Though the narratives vary from story to story, the overall common thread linking
these comics is the blossoming friendship between the two lead characters.
Through these stories, we’re able to track the evolution of their partnership
from its uneasy beginnings to a place of mutual understanding and respect. Specifically,
the rigidly logical Oracle learns to accept Black Canary’s impulsiveness and
vice versa. It’s an unusual through line for an era that was admittedly light
on friendships between women characters.
The quality of the stories themselves
varies widely. The opening one-shot, Black
Canary/Oracle: Birds of Prey #1, sees Black Canary acting as a bodyguard
for businessman Nick Devine while he is being targeted by the Green
Brotherhood. It’s an excellent introduction to the duo of Black Canary and
Oracle, effectively establishing who they are, where they were at that point in
their lives, and gives them a global crisis to address. This storyline presents
Black Canary as a down-and-out superhero with mounting bills and a personal
life that’s in the toilet. Oracle gives Canary the opportunity to pull herself
out of this situation and go back to being the hero she was meant to be. This
character work is quite smart and speaks to the resilience of Black Canary.
With that said, there are some ickier elements to the story as well. Canary
ends up going to impoverished countries, which are primarily populated by
people of colour, and it taints the narrative with the whiff of the white
saviour trope. We also get Lynx thrown into the mix as an antagonist and the
Green Brotherhood are clearly coded as East Asian. As such, it feels like it’s
pushing some kind of notion of Yellow Peril. This trend will continue with
successive stories in Birds of Prey,
especially since we get a lot of Dragon Lady-esque villains and international
adventures where Canary is placed in a role of helping impoverished (mostly
non-white) nations.
For the most part, the one shots
collected in this trade are fairly unremarkable. Revolution sees Black Canary investigating a human trafficking ring
based out of Santa Prisca. While the storyline itself tackles a very real
problem in the world, it does so by framing white people as the victims at the
hands of Latinx-coded individuals. Given that it takes place on Santa Prisca,
the fictional island nation that is characterized by the worst stereotypes
associated with Latin American countries, it should be expected that the narrative
is going to be problematic. Wolves,
by contrast, doesn’t even attempt to delve into real world issues. Instead, the
entire thrust of the story is that men are trash (which is true) and that both
Oracle and Black Canary needed to be convinced of this in order to bond as
friends. Black Canary’s ex-husband comes back into her life and attempts to con
her into helping him after he steals money from some gangsters. Meanwhile, Oracle
gets targeted by a scam artist who seduces her with the intention of burgling
her apartment. Wolves fails to feel
like its story is of any import due to its day-in-the-life approach and uses
men as the catalyst to the cementing of the characters’ friendship. Batgirl is the most engaging one-shot
(aside from the opener). In it, Oracle is kidnapped by the illusion-casting
villain Spellbinder in an attempt to manipulate her into giving away Batman’s
hideout. As a villain, Spellbinder is dynamic and her motivation is quite
clear. We also get to see Oracle’s determination and resourcefulness when the
time comes to physically take down Spellbinder. However, the story hasn’t aged
well particularly due to the evolving language around disabilities. There’s
this pervasive obsession with Oracle being disabled in this one-shot. She’s
consistently referred to in ways that aren’t appropriate by today’s standards
and it’s really uncomfortable to read.
Amidst the one-shots in this volume, there’s
a four issue mini-series (Manhunt)
that sees Black Canary teaming up with Huntress and Catwoman. Canary forms an
alliance with the anti-heroines due to their shared desire to take down the
criminal Archer Braun. Canary and Huntress want to ensure that he is brought to
justice for his misdeeds against women, while Catwoman is adamant about retrieving
the money he owes her from a previous caper. At first glance, this is the kind
of story that would appeal to me on every level since it’s starring three of my
favourite DC Comics heroines. Unfortunately, the execution of the storyline is
all wrong. First of all, the initial impetus for Canary and Huntress chasing
down Braun is that he ghosted them after briefly dating them. Even the way they
learn that he’s a criminal is pretty flimsy (they recognize his butt on
security footage – really?). There’s even an inconsistency that doesn’t quite
make sense. Namely, Canary and Huntress act as if they’re meeting each other
for the first time even though they’d actually worked together before (in the
1993 series Black Canary #9-12). Manhunt otherwise features a ridiculous
amount of incredible action and highlights just how mighty the trifecta of
Canary, Huntress and Catwoman can be. I love their dynamic as a group,
particularly how they act as a kind of gradient scale of morality. Under a
better creative team, this would be an amazing trio whose adventures would be
stellar.
Art-wise Birds of Prey Volume 1 is all over the place. The opening one-shot
is illustrated by Gary Frank, as are the covers for each subsequent one-shot
and the Manhunt mini. His work is
absolutely breathtaking. His composition is amazing, the costuming he provides
Black Canary with is memorable, and the action sequences practically pop off
the page. Matt Haley’s pencils for Manhunt
are nearly just as gorgeous as Frank’s. There are plenty of fantastic
panels worth remembering, chief among them a rather menacing Lady Shiva
grinning while surrounded by flames. I’m also very enamoured with his Catwoman.
I love how he draws her hair and the attention to detail on her mask. Beyond
that, he seems to really inject a lot of dynamism into her presence and
expressions. That said, Haley does include some rather unnecessary butt shots. Greg
Land is one of the other artists who handle art chores in this collection. This
is from an earlier point in his career, prior to his descent into infamy for
his apparent tracing. I’m a bit embarrassed to admit that I really quite enjoy
his work here. It’s not noticeably trace from anywhere and the women don’t all
look like their waists are little more than toothpicks (they’re still small,
but not as bad). Land actually appears to put effort into his art here. The
other artists whose work is included are Dick Giordano (Wolves) and Stefano Raffaele (Revolution).
Their art is mediocre at best here and doesn’t quite match the quality present
in the other issues. Raffaele also has some issues with anatomy and includes unnecessary
shots of Canary’s posterior.
Birds
of Prey is one of those series that I grew up loving as a kid. I collected
back issues like candy and remembered those stories through the lenses of
rose-coloured glasses. In reading their earliest adventures via this
collection, it’s easy to see the many cracks in the foundation of this series.
There are a lot of great ideas present, especially when it comes to the
development of Oracle and Black Canary’s friendship. Sadly, there are a lot of
questionable elements that drag down the overall quality of the work. It should
be a surprise to no one given who wrote these stories. Even from a narrative
standpoint, Birds of Prey Volume 1 is
inconsistent due to the fact that it is mostly one-shots and has no set artist
on board. It’s worth a read for the sake of understanding how the team and
series came to be, but there are still far better Birds of Prey trades out
there.
RATING:
C+